Biplane Aircraft

Aviation History | Golden Age

It was found, early on, that multiple wings added certain control benefits to various aircraft types.

There are a total of [ 243 ] Biplane Aircraft entries in the Military Factory. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator.

1/243

1916

AEG C.IV

Two-Seat Biplane Fighter Aircraft

2/243

1917

AEG D.I

Biplane Fighter Prototype Aircraft

3/243

1918

AEG DJ.I

Armored Single-Seat Ground Attack Biplane Prototype

4/243

1916

AEG G.IV

Tactical Medium Bomber Biplane Aircraft

5/243

1923

Aero A.18

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter

6/243

1920

Aero Ae.02

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

7/243

1921

Aero Ae.04

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

8/243

1917

Aeromarine 39

Naval Trainer Biplane Aircraft

9/243

1918

Aeromarine 40

Flying Boat Trainer Biplane Aircraft

10/243

1915

AGO C.I

Twin-Seat, Single-Engine Pusher Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

11/243

1915

AGO C.II

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

12/243

1918

AirCo DH.10 (Amiens)

Twin-Engine Medium Biplane Bomber Aircraft

13/243

1915

AirCo DH.2

Biplane Scout Aircraft

14/243

1917

AirCo DH.4

Light Day Bomber Biplane Aircraft

15/243

1917

AirCo DH.5

Scout / Light Bomber Biplane Aircraft

16/243

1917

AirCo DH.9

Light Bomber Biplane Aircraft

17/243

1914

Albatros B.II

Biplane Reconnaissance Aircraft

18/243

1915

Albatros C.I

Biplane Reconnaissance Aircraft

19/243

1916

Albatros C.III

Two-Seat Biplane Reconnaissance Aircraft

20/243

1916

Albatros C.V

Biplane Reconnaissance Aircraft

21/243

1917

Albatros C.X

Biplane Reconnaissance Aircraft

22/243

1916

Albatros D.I

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

23/243

1916

Albatros D.II

Biplane Fighter

24/243

1917

Albatros D.III

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

25/243

1917

Albatros D.V

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

26/243

1917

Albatros D.Va

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

27/243

1917

Alcock A.1 Scout (Sopwith Mouse)

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

28/243

1916

Anatra D-Series

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

29/243

1918

Ansaldo A.1 Balilla (Hunter)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

30/243

1917

Ansaldo SVA (Primo)

High-Speed Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

31/243

1947

Antonov An-2 (Colt)

Single-Engine Biplane Utility Aircraft

32/243

1937

Arado Ar 195

Biplane Torpedo Bomber

33/243

1936

Arado Ar 68

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter

34/243

1927

Armstrong Whitworth Atlas

Army Liaison / Co-Operation Biplane Aircraft

35/243

1927

Armstrong Whitworth AW.14 (Starling)

Biplane Fighter Prototype

36/243

1930

Armstrong Whitworth AW.16 (AW.XVI)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter

37/243

1917

Armstrong Whitworth F.K.8

Multirole Biplane Aircraft

38/243

1924

Armstrong Whitworth Siskin

Fighter / Fighter-Bomber Biplane Aircraft

39/243

1927

Arrow Sport

Twin-Seat, Single-Engine Sporting Biplane

40/243

1941

Arsenal-Delanne 10

Experimental Biplane Fighter Prototype

41/243

1934

Avia B.534

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

42/243

1925

Avia BH-21

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter

43/243

1914

Aviatik B.I

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

44/243

1915

Aviatik C.I

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

45/243

1917

Aviatik D.I (Berg D.I)

Biplane Fighter

46/243

1918

Aviatik D.VI

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

47/243

1918

Aviatik D.VII

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

48/243

1917

Aviatik Geest

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Prototype

49/243

1926

Avions Fairey Fox

Biplane Fighter / Light Bomber Aircraft

50/243

1913

Avro 504

Biplane Reconnaissance / Biplane Trainer Aircraft

51/243

1916

Avro 523 Pike

Short-Range Biplane Bomber Aircraft

52/243

1917

Avro 529

Long-Range Heavy Bomber Biplane

53/243

1918

Avro 531 Spider

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

54/243

1926

Avro 566 Avenger

Biplane Fighter Prototype Aircraft

55/243

1933

Avro 621 Tutor

Two-Seat Basic Trainer Biplane Aircraft

56/243

1911

Avro Type D

Experimental Biplane / Floatplane Aircraft

57/243

1922

Blackburn Dart

Biplane Torpedo Bomber Aircraft

58/243

1926

Blackburn Velos

Torpedo Bomber Biplane / Seaplane

59/243

1928

Boeing F2B (Model 69)

Carrier-Based Biplane Fighter

60/243

1929

Boeing F4B / P-12

Carrier-Borne Pursuit Fighter Biplane Aircraft

61/243

1927

Boeing Model 40

Mailplane Transport Biplane

62/243

1924

Boeing PW-9 (FB-5 / Model 15)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

63/243

1941

Boeing-Stearman Kaydet

Biplane Trainer / Aerobatic Aircraft

64/243

1918

Boulton Paul P.3 Bobolink

Prototype Biplane Fighter

65/243

1932

Breda Ba.25

Basic Trainer Biplane Aircraft

66/243

1917

Breguet Br.14

Biplane Reconnaissance / Fighter / Bomber Aircraft

67/243

1916

Breguet Br.5

Bomber / Escort Fighter / Night-Fighter Biplane

68/243

1929

Bristol Bulldog

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

69/243

1924

Bristol Jupiter

Biplane Fighter Prototype / Advanced Trainer Aircraft

70/243

1914

Bristol Scout

Biplane Fighter / Fast Reconnaissance Scout

71/243

1935

Bucker Bu 131 (Jungmann)

Twin-Seat Basic Trainer Biplane Aircraft

72/243

1936

Bucker Bu 133 (Jungmeister)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Advanced Biplane Trainer / Aerobatics Aircraft

73/243

1911

Burgess-Wright Model F Flyer

Biplane Aircraft

74/243

1915

Caproni Ca.1

Heavy Biplane Day-Bomber Aircraft

75/243

1917

Caproni Ca.3

Heavy Biplane Bomber Aircraft

76/243

1915

Caudron G.4

Heavy Bomber Biplane Aircraft

77/243

1924

Consolidated PT-1 Trusty

Primary Trainer Biplane Aircraft

78/243

1931

Curtiss F9C Sparrowhawk

Biplane Parasite Fighter Aircraft

79/243

1915

Curtiss JN-4 (Jenny)

Biplane Trainer Aircraft

80/243

1918

Curtiss NC (Nancy Boat)

Long-Range Flying Boat Biplane Aircraft

81/243

1933

Curtiss O-40 Raven

Two-Seat Light Observation Biplane Aircraft

82/243

1929

Curtiss P-6 Hawk

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

83/243

1935

Curtiss SOC Seagull

Scout / Artillery Spotting Recoverable Biplane Floatplane

84/243

1918

Daimler D.I (L6)

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

85/243

1918

Daimler D.II (L9)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Prototype

86/243

1921

Davis-Douglas Cloudster

Two-Seat, Single-Engine, Long-Range Biplane

87/243

1932

de Havilland DH.82 Tiger Moth

Basic Trainer Biplane

88/243

1916

DFW C.V

Biplane Reconnaissance Aircraft

89/243

1915

DFW T.28 Floh (Flea)

Biplane Fighter Prototype

90/243

1917

Dorand AR

Observation Biplane Aircraft

91/243

1917

Euler D.I

Biplane Fighting Scout Aircraft

92/243

1917

Euler D.II

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

93/243

1940

Fairey Albacore

Naval Torpedo Bomber Biplane Aircraft

94/243

1929

Fairey Fleetwing

Two-Seat Carrierborne Reconnaissance Biplane Prototype

95/243

1923

Fairey Flycatcher

Naval Biplane Fighter Aircraft

96/243

1936

Fairey Swordfish

Torpedo Bomber / Anti-Submarine / Reconnaissance / Trainer Biplane Aircraft

97/243

1918

Farman HF.30

Twin-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Prototype

98/243

1924

Fiat Cr.1

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

99/243

1926

Fiat Cr.20

All-Metal Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Aircraft

100/243

1938

Fiat Cr.32

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

101/243

1939

Fiat Cr.42 Falco (Falcon)

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

102/243

1938

Fieseler Fi 167

Torpedo Bomber Biplane Aircraft

103/243

1918

Fokker C.I

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

104/243

1918

Fokker D.VII

Biplane Fighter

105/243

1914

Friedrichshafen FF.33

Two-Seat, Single-Engine Floatplane Biplane Fighter Aircraft

106/243

1917

Friedrichshafen FF.46 (D.I)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Prototype

107/243

1925

FVM J24

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Prototype

108/243

1935

Gloster Gauntlet

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

109/243

1937

Gloster Gladiator

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

110/243

1916

Gotha G.IV

Strategic Twin-Engine Heavy Bomber Biplane

111/243

1917

Gotha G.V

Twin-Engine Heavy Bomber Biplane

112/243

1935

Gotha Go.145

Twin-Seat Biplane Trainer Aircraft

113/243

1935

Grumman F2F

Carrierborne Biplane Fighter Aircraft

114/243

1936

Grumman F3F

Carrier-based Biplane Fighter Aircraft

115/243

1933

Grumman FF

Carrierborne Biplane Fighter Aircraft

116/243

1916

Hafeli DH-1

Twin-Boom Reconnaissance Biplane

117/243

1916

Hafeli DH-2

Armed Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

118/243

1917

Hafeli DH-3

Twin-Seat Armed Reconnaissance Biplane

119/243

1918

Hafeli DH-4 (M.IV)

Biplane Fighter Prototype

120/243

1926

Hafeli MA-7 (Militar-Apparat MA-7)

Biplane Fighter Prototype

121/243

1917

Halberstadt CL.II

Escort Biplane Fighter / Ground Attack Aircraft

122/243

1918

Halberstadt CL.IV

Ground Attack / Biplane Fighter Aircraft

123/243

1916

Halberstadt D.I

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

124/243

1916

Halberstadt D.II / D.III

Biplane Fighter

125/243

1916

Halberstadt D.IV

Biplane Fighter Prototype Aircraft

126/243

1916

Halberstadt D.V

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

127/243

1922

Handley Page Hanley

Torpedo Biplane Bomber Prototype

128/243

1924

Handley Page Hendon (HP.25)

Biplane Torpedo Bomber Prototype Aircraft

129/243

1918

Handley Page Type O

Twin-Engine Heavy Bomber Biplane Aircraft

130/243

1918

Handley Page V/1500

Four-Engine Strategic Heavy Biplane Bomber

131/243

1917

Hannover CL.II

Patrol and Pursuit Biplane Fighter

132/243

1917

Hannover CL.III

Twin-Seat Biplane Fighter Aircraft

133/243

1918

Hannover CL.V

Two-Seat Interceptor / Biplane Fighter

134/243

1916

Hanriot HD.1

Single-Seat, Single Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

135/243

1917

Hanriot HD.3

Twin-Seat Biplane Fighter

136/243

1918

Hanriot HD.5

Twin-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

137/243

1919

Hanriot HD.6

Twin-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Prototype

138/243

1918

Hanriot HD.7

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Prototype

139/243

1914

Hansa-Brandenburg B.I (Type D/FD)

Biplane Reconnaissance Aircraft

140/243

1916

Hansa-Brandenburg C.I (Type LDD)

Reconnaissance Biplane Fighter

141/243

1916

Hansa-Brandenburg D.I (Type KD)

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

142/243

1917

Hansa-Brandenburg W.12

Floatplane Biplane Fighter

143/243

1931

Hawker Fury (I / II)

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

144/243

1933

Hawker Nimrod

Naval Biplane Fighter

145/243

1926

Heinkel / Aichi HD 23

Shipborne Biplane Fighter Prototype

146/243

1936

Henschel Hs 123

Dive Bomber / Close-Support Biplane Aircraft

147/243

1927

Keystone XLB-3

Prototype Light Bomber Biplane

148/243

1918

Knoller 70

Biplane Fighter Prototype

149/243

1917

Kondor D.I (Kondorlaus)

Biplane Fighter Prototype Aircraft

150/243

1918

Kondor D.II

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype Aircraft

151/243

1918

Kondor D.VI

Biplane Fighter Prototype Aircraft

152/243

1916

Letord LET (Series)

Three-Seat, Twin-Engine Biplane Reconnaissance Bomber Aircraft

153/243

1934

Letov S.328

Twin-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

154/243

1926

Levasseur PL.4

Carrier-based Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

155/243

1916

LFG Roland C.II (Whale)

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

156/243

1917

LFG Roland D.II (Shark)

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Aircraft

157/243

1918

LFG Roland D.VI

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

158/243

1915

Lloyd C.II

Reconnaissance Biplane Fighter

159/243

1916

Lohner C.I

Reconnaissance Biplane Fighter

160/243

1917

LTG FD.1

Floatplane Biplane Fighter Aircraft

161/243

1915

LVG B (Series)

Unarmed Reconnaissance Scout / Trainer Biplane Aircraft

162/243

1915

LVG C.II

Reconnaissance Fighter / Light Bomber Biplane Aircraft

163/243

1917

LVG C.V

Reconnaissance / Fighter Biplane Aircraft

164/243

1918

LVG C.VI

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

165/243

1917

LVG D.III

Biplane Fighter Prototype Aircraft

166/243

1917

Macchi M.5

Seaplane Biplane Fighter Aircraft

167/243

1918

Macchi M.7

Flying Boat Fighter / Pilot Trainer Biplane Aircraft

168/243

1918

Martin MB-1 / Glenn Martin Bomber

Reconnaissance / Bomber Biplane Aircraft

169/243

1918

Martinsyde F.4 Buzzard

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

170/243

1916

Martinsyde G-series (Elephant)

Biplane Light Bomber

171/243

1941

Mitsubishi F1M (Pete)

Reconnaissance Biplane Floatplane Aircraft

172/243

1936

Naval Aircraft Factory N3N (Yellow Peril)

Biplane Primary Trainer Aircraft

173/243

1915

Nieuport 11 (Bebe)

Fighting Scout Biplane Aircraft

174/243

1916

Nieuport 16

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

175/243

1916

Nieuport 17

Fighting Biplane Scout Aircraft

176/243

1917

Nieuport 27

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

177/243

1918

Nieuport 28

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

178/243

1923

Nieuport Nighthawk

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

179/243

1929

Nieuport-Delage NiD 52

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

180/243

1918

Packard-Le Pere LUSAC-11 (Lepere United States Army Combat Model 11)

Biplane Fighter / Light Bomber / Reconnaissance Aircraft

181/243

1917

Pfalz D.III

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

182/243

1918

Pfalz D.XII

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

183/243

1918

Pfalz D.XV

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

184/243

1917

Phonix C.I

Reconnaissance Biplane Fighter

185/243

1917

Phonix D (Series)

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

186/243

1934

Polikarpov I-15 (Chaika)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter

187/243

1939

Polikarpov I-153 (Chaika)

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter

188/243

1931

Polikarpov I-5

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

189/243

1929

Polikarpov Po-2 (Mule)

Single-Engine, Twin-Seat Multirole Biplane / Basic Trainer Aircraft

190/243

1930

Polikarpov R-5

Reconnaissance / Light Bomber Biplane

191/243

1914

Ponnier L.1

Scout Biplane Fighter Prototype

192/243

1916

Ponnier M.1

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

193/243

1925

Potez 25

Reconnaissance Bomber Biplane

194/243

1912

Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2

Reconnaissance / Artillery Spotting / Trainer Biplane Aircraft

195/243

1915

Royal Aircraft Factory BE.9

Armed Scout Biplane Prototype

196/243

1916

Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.8

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

197/243

1917

Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

198/243

1914

Rumpler B.I

Reconnaissance Biplane

199/243

1915

Rumpler C.I

Reconnaissance Biplane

200/243

1916

Rumpler C.III

Armed Reconnaissance Biplane

201/243

1917

Rumpler C.IV

Reconnaissance Biplane / Light Bomber Aircraft

202/243

1917

Rumpler C.VII

Long-Range, High-Altitude Two-Seat Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

203/243

1917

Rumpler C.VIII

Advanced Biplane Trainer

204/243

1917

Rumpler D.I

Biplane Fighter

205/243

1915

Rumpler G (Series)

Biplane Bomber Aircraft

206/243

1927

SAF Chelidon (Swallow)

Advanced Trainer / Reconnaissance Biplane Prototype

207/243

1918

Salmson 2

Reconnaissance Biplane Aircraft

208/243

1915

Schutte-Lanz D.I

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Prototype

209/243

1918

Schutte-Lanz D.III

Biplane Fighter Prototype

210/243

1914

Schwade Kampfeinsitzer Nr.1

Biplane Fighter Protoype

211/243

1916

Siemens-Schuckert D.I

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

212/243

1917

Siemens-Schuckert D.III

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

213/243

1918

Siemens-Schuckert D.IV

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

214/243

1919

Siemens-Schuckert R.VIII

Heavy Bomber Biplane Aircraft

215/243

1916

Sikorsky S-16 (RBVZ S-XVI)

Biplane Fighter / Bomber Escort Aircraft

216/243

1917

Sopwith Camel

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Aircraft

217/243

1918

Sopwith Cuckoo

Torpedo Bomber Biplane Aircraft

218/243

1917

Sopwith Dolphin

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

219/243

1918

Sopwith Dragon

Biplane Fighter

220/243

1915

Sopwith Gunbus

Two-Seat Pusher Biplane Fighter / Light Bomber Aircraft

221/243

1916

Sopwith Pup

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

222/243

1918

Sopwith Snipe

Single-Seat Biplane Fighter Aircraft

223/243

1914

Sopwith Tabloid

Racing Biplane-Seaplane / Military Scout / Light Bomber Aircraft

224/243

1915

SPAD S.A

Biplane Fighter / Reconnaissance Aircraft

225/243

1916

SPAD S.VII

Single-Seat. Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

226/243

1917

SPAD S.XI

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

227/243

1917

SPAD S.XII

Single-Seat, Single Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

228/243

1917

SPAD S.XIII

Single-Seat, Single-Engine Biplane Fighter Aircraft

229/243

1917

SPAD S.XIV

Floatplane / Seaplane Biplane Fighter Aircraft

230/243

1919

SPAD S.XV

Biplane Fighter Prototype

231/243

1920

SPAD S.XX

Two-Seat Biplane Fighter Aircraft

232/243

1918

SPAD S.XXIV

Single-Seat Carrierbased Biplane Fighter Prototype

233/243

1917

Standard J

Biplane Trainer Aircraft

234/243

1935

Tachikawa Ki-9

Twin-Seat Intermediate Trainer Biplane Aircraft

235/243

1917

Thomas-Morse S-4

Advanced Flight Trainer Biplane Aircraft

236/243

1925

Travel Air Model 1000

High-Performance Two-Seat Biplane

237/243

1928

Tupolev I-4 (ANT-5)

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

238/243

1915

Vickers FB.5 (Gunbus)

Scout Biplane Aircraft

239/243

1930

Vickers Type 143 (Bolivian Scout)

Biplane Fighter Aircraft

240/243

1919

Vickers Vimy

Heavy Biplane Bomber Aircraft

241/243

1915

Voisin Type 5

Light Biplane Bomber Aircraft

242/243

1918

Vought VE-7 Bluebird

Biplane Fighter / Trainer Aircraft

243/243

1916

Wright Model L

Scout Biplane Aircraft Prototype

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